How does the treatment work?

The orthodontic treatment works by positively affecting facial growth and by moving teeth so they can better position themselves. In some cases, when the jaw space is insufficient to align all the teeth, extraction of one or several teeth may be necessary. Also, in cases where severe jaw misalignment is present and the facial appearance is affected, orthodontic treatment may be combined with orthognathic surgery, that is, surgery to reposition the jaw.

The type of appliance used to correct malocclusion depends on the problem to be treated and the patient’s preferences. Braces are still the most frequently used devices, but many other treatment options also exist today. After the orthodontic treatment, fixed or removable retainers must be worn in order to keep teeth from shifting away from their new position.